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MUFG analysts expect India’s fourth-quarter GDP growth to slow due to weaker exports, while domestic demand remains resilient

India’s fourth-quarter GDP is expected to slow because export growth is weakening. This is linked to the delayed impact of tariffs. Domestic demand is still holding up. The Rupee is under pressure as capital flows out during a PE/VC exit cycle. It is also hurt by weak FII inflows, even after a recent trade deal, and by worries that AI could reduce demand for India’s IT services. USD/INR is expected to rise toward 93.00 over the medium term. In the near term, the Rupee may get some support in March due to seasonal patterns and expected inflows. Recent data confirms the slowdown in India’s economy. Q4 2025 GDP growth eased to 6.5%, mainly because exports weakened. Domestic consumption remains a bright spot, but weaker exports are dragging overall growth. This fits with the lagged effect of tariffs that built up through 2025. This backdrop is weighing on the Rupee. It is struggling as private equity-related outflows continue. FIIs have also been net sellers. January 2026 data shows a net equity outflow of almost $2 billion. At the same time, concerns are rising about the IT services sector, as AI adoption by North American clients starts to reduce billable hours. With these headwinds, USD/INR looks set to move higher toward 93.00 over the next few months, from around 90.50 now. Traders may want to position for this with tools such as USD/INR call options or bull call spreads. The view is driven by ongoing weakness in capital flows. In the next few weeks, though, it makes sense to stay flexible. USD/INR could dip in March. Seasonal factors, such as year-end fiscal inflows, often support the Rupee at that time, as seen in March 2025. Any March strength in the Rupee would likely be temporary, not a reversal. It may offer a better level to start or add to long USD/INR positions.

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Silver’s recovery extends as bulls dominate; safe-haven demand lifts XAG/USD to around $82.80, up over 5% this week

Silver rose for the third straight day on Friday as safe-haven demand increased amid rising US-Iran tensions. XAG/USD traded near $82.80 and was on track for a weekly gain of more than 5%. Prices rebounded after slipping to near two-week lows earlier in the week. The rally continued even as the US Dollar strengthened.

Rising Middle East Tensions

Tensions increased after the United States boosted its military presence in the Middle East. On Friday, President Donald Trump said he was considering a limited strike on Iran. On Thursday, Trump said Tehran must reach a “meaningful deal” or face “bad things.” He added that he expected more clarity on a new nuclear agreement within 10 to 15 days. Other supportive factors included steady institutional inflows, solid industrial demand, and expectations for lower US interest rates later this year. The short-term technical outlook also improved on the 4-hour chart. Price hovered near the upper Bollinger Band as the bands began to widen, which signals higher volatility. MACD stayed above the Signal line in positive territory, and the histogram continued to widen.

Technical Levels And Trade Plan

RSI held near 66, still below overbought territory. A break above $82.39 could open the door to $86.00, followed by resistance near $92.00. Immediate support was at the 20-period SMA at $77.34. Below that, key levels to watch were $72.16 and then $64.00. Bullish momentum in silver appears to be building, similar to last year when geopolitical risks jumped. Price is pushing against the upper Bollinger Band, so traders should expect more volatility and potential upside. With MACD and RSI showing steady upward strength, buying on small dips looks like the preferred approach in the weeks ahead. The setup also feels familiar. Tensions in the Red Sea are lifting safe-haven demand, much like the US-Iran flare-ups did in 2025. This ongoing geopolitical risk premium helps support silver prices. The market is also showing strength by rising even with a relatively firm US Dollar. Fundamentals continue to back the bullish case. Industrial demand for silver, led by solar panels and electric vehicles, reached a record 632 million ounces in 2023 and still looks strong. This demand provides meaningful long-term support. Monetary policy expectations are also becoming a major driver. January US inflation remained sticky at 3.1% year over year, yet markets are still pricing in Federal Reserve rate cuts later this year. Lower rates would likely weaken the dollar and make non-yielding assets like silver more attractive. With momentum improving, call options could be a way to benefit from a move to higher prices. Options expiring in the next 45 to 60 days may help capture this expected move. This approach offers upside exposure while keeping risk capped. Even so, risk management remains essential. A clear break below the 20-period moving average would be an early sign to cut long exposure. Stop-loss orders or protective put options can also help protect against a sharp reversal if global tensions ease. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Baker Hughes reports that the U.S. oil rig count held steady at 409 rigs nationwide

Baker Hughes reports the US oil rig count is 409. This figure shows how many oil drilling rigs are currently active in the United States.

Declining Rig Activity Signals Tighter Supply

The US oil rig count is now 409. This extends a worrying trend for future output. It is well below most of 2025 levels, when counts were usually in the high 400s. This steady drop shows producers are not adding new drilling. That could tighten supply later this year. We see this as a clear sign of ongoing capital discipline from exploration and production companies. Even though West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude has held above $80 per barrel for the past quarter, the usual surge in drilling has not happened. This points to a shift in the industry: companies are focusing more on shareholder returns than on growing production. For traders, the low rig count is a bullish signal for oil prices over the medium term, especially for contracts expiring in the second half of 2026. We should consider long exposure, such as call options on WTI or Brent futures, to benefit if prices rise as supply limits become clearer. The risk of price spikes during the summer driving season also looks higher than the market currently reflects. Recent government data supports this view. US crude production growth has stalled, and the Energy Information Administration expects growth of less than 1% this year. Commercial crude inventories have fallen in five of the last six weeks. The latest report showed a 2.7 million barrel decline. Together, fewer rigs and lower inventories suggest a tighter market ahead.

Implications For Prices And Positioning

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Ahead of US GDP and inflation, S&P and Nasdaq futures remain rangebound as EPH/ENQ await pivot confirmation

S&P 500 (EPH) and Nasdaq (ENQ) futures stayed inside Thursday’s ranges ahead of the 8:30 US GDP and inflation report. Both contracts looked balanced. The key question was whether price would hold above or below the main “gate” levels after the data. For EPH, Thursday held the central pivot at 6866.50. Upside was limited by the upper gate at 6893–6909. Price briefly pushed above the gate to 6923, then fell back and rotated between 6866.50 and 6893–6909.

Key Levels And Gates

By mid-London, EPH was near 6889.50. A shelf formed around 6889–6893, just under the upper gate. If price breaks and holds above 6893–6909, 6979.50 comes into view. Closer reference points are 6923, 6936, and 6952. If EPH falls below 6866.50, focus shifts to 6851–6842. Acceptance below 6842 points to 6803, with 6834, 6827, and 6818 watched along the way. ENQ traded near 24975. Value/POC was building around 24900, with a decision pivot at 25051. Key levels include an upper gate at 25134–25186, an upper range at 25405, and a lower range at 24744. Acceptance above 25051, and then above 25186, targets 25228, 25269, 25321, and 25405. Rejection below 25051 keeps attention on 24934, 24897, 24861, and 24816. A break below 24744 targets 24705–24680 and 24579.

Risk Off Shift After Data

Friday’s GDP and inflation report triggered the downside path, as traders read the numbers as a risk-off signal. Core PCE (a key inflation measure) came in hotter than expected at 0.5% month over month, versus 0.3% forecast. This suggests the earlier “wait and see” stance was more about downside risk than a setup for an upside breakout. After the release, S&P 500 futures lost the key 6851–6842 gate, and the Nasdaq broke decisively below 24744 support. These areas had been acting as a floor. Now they should be treated as overhead resistance in the next sessions. If price rallies back into these zones but fails to gain acceptance, traders will likely see that as a shorting opportunity. The data also shifted expectations for Federal Reserve policy. Futures markets reduced the odds of a rate cut in the first half of the year. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), which had been steady near 14, jumped above 19. That move shows a sharp rise in the cost of portfolio protection and points to larger swings and higher uncertainty over the next month. This reaction echoes the inflation shocks seen in Q3 2025, when similar surprises led to a fast 7% pullback in major indices. That period showed that when a major catalyst changes the story, the first selloff often is not the last. Until price proves otherwise, the market has shifted from balanced conditions to a defensive posture. For derivatives traders, this argues against positioning for upside expansion. Selling call credit spreads with strikes above the new resistance near 6900 in the S&P 500 can benefit from both the stronger ceiling and the higher volatility premium. Buying protective puts also makes more sense now, as the market shows clearer downside risk toward targets such as 6803. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Min Joo Kang expects stronger January data in Japan, easing inflation and keeping BoJ policy unchanged

Japan will publish several key economic reports next week, after GDP recovery in the fourth quarter came in weaker than expected. January industrial production and retail sales are expected to rise. Tokyo CPI inflation is likely to cool again as energy, utility, and food costs ease. Core inflation (excluding fresh food) is forecast to drop below 2%.

Near Term Data And Policy Expectations

If core inflation falls below 2%, the Bank of Japan is expected to keep its policy rate unchanged at 0.75% at the March meeting. The report adds that fiscal spending and winter bonuses may be supporting activity in January. In early 2025, many expected a rebound in Japan’s activity alongside easing inflation. That mix would have let the Bank of Japan stay on hold. The thinking was that core inflation would move below 2% and keep the policy rate at 0.75% through the March 2025 meeting. This view implied low volatility and steady, predictable policy. But inflation stayed much more stubborn through 2025 than expected. While Tokyo core CPI briefly dipped, it later picked up again. As of January 2026, it is running at 2.8% year over year, driven by wage pressure and a weaker yen. With inflation staying above the 2% target, the policy picture has changed. As a result, the Bank of Japan dropped its “wait and see” approach later in 2025 and raised the policy rate to 1.00%, surprising markets that expected a longer pause. Current pricing suggests at least two more rate hikes could happen before year-end. The period of a passive central bank seen last year now looks over.

Implications For Yen And Rates Volatility

A major factor is the yen. It has weakened further against the dollar to around 162, a multi-decade low not seen since the late 1990s. This lifts import costs and creates a tough feedback loop for the central bank. Ongoing yen weakness adds to inflation pressure and increases the case for higher interest rates. For derivative traders, this makes “low-volatility” trades in Japanese rates more risky. Instead, trades that benefit from larger swings in Japanese government bond (JGB) futures may make more sense. Markets may be underestimating how forcefully the Bank of Japan could respond. In FX, this backdrop also puts the focus on yen derivatives. With the yen so weak, options that profit from a sharp rebound—such as buying low-cost, out-of-the-money JPY calls—may offer attractive risk-reward. If the Bank of Japan turns more hawkish than expected in the coming weeks, the yen could rally quickly. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Sterling rises against the dollar after Supreme Court halts Trump tariffs and weak US GDP dampens demand

GBP/USD rose more than 0.23% after the US Supreme Court ruled against President Donald Trump’s tariffs imposed under a national emergency law. At the time of writing, the pair was trading at 1.3494. The US Dollar weakened after the decision. A softer-than-expected US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) report also added pressure to the Dollar.

Dollar Weakness And Sterling Tailwinds

The Supreme Court ruling, along with weaker economic data, is putting clear downward pressure on the US Dollar. That supports GBP/USD, which is now breaking higher. We see this as a meaningful shift, not just a short-term move. The latest GDP report for Q4 2025 confirmed the slowdown. Growth came in at an annualized 1.4%, well below the 2.0% forecast. This weak result increases the chance the Federal Reserve could cut interest rates earlier than expected this year. That is a change from most of 2025, when stronger data helped support the Dollar. In contrast, the UK economy is holding up better. Last month’s inflation remained high at 3.8%. This keeps the Bank of England on a more hawkish path than the Fed. As expectations for policy diverge, the pound should stay supported versus the Dollar. Given this outlook, we favor buying GBP/USD call options expiring in late March and April 2026. Strike prices around 1.3550 and 1.3600 look attractive for capturing further upside. This approach targets gains if GBP/USD rises, while keeping maximum risk clearly defined.

Options Strategy And Technical Backdrop

The break above 1.3450 is technically important. The pair failed to clear this level several times in late 2025. Volatility has also increased, with 1-month implied volatility rising to 9.8%, the highest reading this year. This suggests the market is preparing for bigger price swings—conditions that can benefit an options-based strategy. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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NZD/USD hovers near 0.5970 after the RBNZ postpones tightening, as US trade worries persist

NZD/USD traded near 0.5970 on Friday and was little changed on the day. The pair briefly swung after New Zealand’s policy decision, then settled as markets digested a steady outlook and more cautious guidance. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) kept its Official Cash Rate unchanged at its February meeting, the first under Governor Anna Breman. The bank said progress toward the 2% inflation target has been uneven. It also expects inflation to return to the target range in the first quarter of this year.

Rbnz Guidance Shifts Rate Path

The RBNZ pushed back expectations for the next possible rate hike to late 2026 or early 2027. That shift reduced support for the New Zealand Dollar, especially against currencies supported by central banks that are not yet moving toward easing. NZD/USD also stayed range-bound because the US Dollar outlook is unclear. Federal Reserve rate expectations have been shifting as softer economic signals come in. Trading has also reflected renewed uncertainty about US trade policy. The US Supreme Court struck down former President Donald Trump’s broad “national security” tariff framework. This raised questions about what future tariff plans might look like. The US administration is expected to seek other legal ways to bring tariffs back, which could influence expectations for US growth, inflation, and Fed policy. With the RBNZ signaling it will not raise rates until at least late this year, NZD/USD upside looks limited. The bank’s dovish stance is supported by inflation data from late 2025, when annual inflation fell back into the 1–3% target band for the first time in three years. With less yield advantage, there is less reason to be bullish on the Kiwi.

Positioning And Volatility Considerations

This setup points to a likely range-bound market, caught between a cautious RBNZ and an uncertain US Dollar. In mid-2025, after the RBNZ first paused its hiking cycle, the pair moved into a multi-month sideways channel. If prices stay contained, selling volatility with options strategies such as iron condors or strangles could work well. However, implied volatility is currently low. One-month options are pricing volatility around 8.5%, well below the 12-month average. That suggests the market may be underpricing the risk of a sharp move linked to US trade policy. The Supreme Court decision has left a gap in policy, and any surprise tariff announcement could trigger a breakout. Because of this risk, buying relatively cheap out-of-the-money puts or calls can work as a hedge or as a direct way to position for a volatility jump. The latest US trade data, showing the deficit at its widest in 18 months, may add political pressure for action. That makes an abrupt policy move a real threat to the current calm. It may also help to consider trades that reduce exposure to the US Dollar. A clearer way to express a dovish RBNZ view is to position for NZD weakness against the Australian dollar. A long AUD/NZD position, set up with forward contracts, may be appealing as Australia’s central bank has kept a more hawkish tone. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Sterling rises against the dollar after US judges block Trump’s tariffs and weaker US GDP pressures the greenback

GBP/USD rose more than 0.23% on Friday and traded near 1.3494. The move came after a US Supreme Court ruling that blocked Donald Trump’s tariffs under the IEEPA without approval from Congress. That decision pressured the US dollar. US data showed Q4 2025 GDP slowed to 1.4% year on year, down from 4.4%. The slowdown was linked to disruption from a 43-day government shutdown. US core PCE inflation rose to 3% year on year in December, above the 2.9% forecast and the prior 2.8%.

Tariff Ruling Drives Dollar Dip

After the ruling, the US Dollar Index (DXY) fell 0.14% to 97.67. US officials, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, said the administration would look for other legal options to keep as many duties as possible. UK Retail Sales rose 4.5% in January, above the 2.8% estimate, according to ONS data. February S&P flash PMIs showed growth in both services and manufacturing. UK unemployment also rose in Q4 2025. Money markets priced an 80% chance of a Bank of England rate cut in March. The first Federal Reserve cut was pushed back to June. On the charts, GBP/USD traded around 1.3498, with resistance near 1.3530. The FXS Fed Sentiment Index was 114.93. The Supreme Court ruling gave GBP/USD a short-term boost, but we see it as a chance to prepare for a pullback. US data from late 2025 showed a stagflation-like mix: slower growth and still-high inflation. That makes the Fed’s next steps harder and can support the dollar against currencies backed by more dovish central banks.

Monetary Policy Divergence Builds

The main driver for us is the widening gap in monetary policy. The Bank of England is facing rising unemployment and is widely expected to cut rates in March to support a weak economy. By contrast, the Fed is dealing with core inflation at 3%, which gives it reason to delay any cuts until at least June. This setup looks like past periods of policy divergence, such as 2022, when the Fed raised rates faster than the BoE and the dollar strengthened. Recent UK data fits that pattern. GDP in the second half of 2025 grew just 0.1%, pointing to an economy close to recession. That raises the odds of a BoE cut next month, which would likely weigh on the pound. In the US, the inflation details matter most. Core services inflation, which the Fed tracks closely, stayed high and ran at an annualized pace above 4% last month. This persistence supports a patient Fed and keeps the dollar’s yield advantage over sterling in the months ahead. For derivatives traders, this argues for buying downside protection in GBP/USD. One-month risk reversals, which show the pricing gap between puts and calls, have turned negative. That suggests the options market is leaning toward a dip. We see value in buying GBP/USD puts that expire after the March Bank of England meeting. Technically, the key level is resistance near 1.3530. If the pair cannot break and hold above that area, we would treat it as a chance to open bearish positions. Our base case is a move lower toward rising trendline support near 1.3400 as the policy gap becomes the market’s main focus. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Commerzbank’s Tatha Ghose says weak Polish data in January strengthens expectations of a 25bp MPC cut in March

January data from Poland strengthened expectations of a 25 bp interest rate cut at the March Monetary Policy Council meeting. The reports showed weaker activity and prices, along with slower wage growth. Manufacturing output in January missed forecasts and fell. Construction output dropped 12.8% year on year, with declines in 21 of 34 tracked sectors.

Poland Data Reinforces Rate Cut Expectations

Producer price inflation fell again to -2.6% year on year in January. This was the biggest drop since December 2024 and came in below the market consensus. Overall, the data point to easing inflation pressure and support the case for a March rate cut. The Polish zloty may lag peer currencies in the coming months, unless Hungarian policy also shifts in a more dovish direction. Recent releases suggest the National Bank of Poland is likely to cut rates by 25 basis points at its March meeting. January 2026 data showed inflation falling to 2.9%, well below expectations and close to the bank’s 2.5% target. This adds to the disinflation trend that has been building since late last year. Signs of a slowdown are also clearer. Poland’s Q4 2025 GDP growth was revised down to 0.8%. January industrial production also fell unexpectedly, pointing to a weak start to 2026. This fits with a broader regional slowdown after the post-pandemic rebound faded.

Market Positioning Ahead Of March Meeting

It is worth recalling the central bank’s actions in 2025, when it surprised markets with a large 75 basis point cut in September. That move showed it was willing to support the economy as growth and inflation cooled. A cut now would follow the same policy direction. For derivatives traders, this outlook argues for positioning for a weaker zloty, especially versus the euro or US dollar. Buying EUR/PLN call options could be one way to benefit if the zloty falls. This approach limits downside risk while leaving room for gains if the central bank cuts as expected. Hungary is also important to watch, because it is a key regional comparison. If Poland cuts while Hungary keeps rates steady or signals a pause, the zloty may underperform the forint. That relative-value setup could create opportunities in the weeks ahead of the policy meeting. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Nasdaq and S&P 500 stayed rangebound after swings; inflation data guided sentiment as the USD struggled to rise

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq saw sharp intraday swings. Prices tried to drop but stayed capped in the QQQ 606 and 601 zones. US inflation data due today is expected to set the market tone. The US dollar struggled to move higher during the session. The main trading focus for the day was the Nasdaq and gold.

Nasdaq Range And Inflation Focus

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq are attempting a strong reversal, with heavy intraday volatility. The latest January CPI report came in hotter than expected at 2.9%, which has acted as a near-term ceiling for the market. This has kept the QQQ ETF stuck between 601 support and 606 resistance. For derivatives traders, this setup may favor strategies designed for a range-bound market or a potential move lower. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) has climbed back above 18 from the late-2025 lows. With strong resistance overhead, selling call spreads above key Nasdaq resistance may be attractive. This approach collects premium while the market struggles to pick a direction. The US dollar’s failure to rally in the face of sticky inflation is an important signal. Ongoing dollar weakness supports precious metals and could help drive a breakout in gold. Watch for gold futures to break and hold above $2,550 per ounce in the coming weeks.

Oil Setup Into March

Oil is also showing fresh strength. Supported by a weaker dollar and renewed supply discipline from OPEC+, WTI crude has pushed back above $90 a barrel. This could make call options on major energy stocks or energy ETFs a possible way to capture upside into March. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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