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Japan’s June PPI meets expectations, showing price stability in wholesale goods year-on-year and month-on-month

In June, Japan’s Producer Price Index (PPI) rose by 2.9% compared to last year. This matched expectations but was slower than the previous 3.2% increase. The month-on-month figure for June showed a decline of 0.2%, which was also in line with forecasts and the same as the prior month. The PPI, or Corporate Goods Price Index, measures wholesale prices in Japan. It reflects what businesses charge each other for goods and services, giving us insight into the country’s economic health. In simple terms, while wholesale prices in Japan are still increasing compared to last year, the growth rate is slowing down. A year-on-year increase of 2.9% means inflation pressures remain, but they are easing compared to May’s 3.2%. This suggests companies still face high costs but that the worst situation might be over for now. The consecutive month-to-month declines—both May and June showing a drop of 0.2%—indicate that upstream pricing is stabilizing. This doesn’t mean inflation is gone, but it highlights a difference between high prices and prices that keep rising. Currently, prices remain high but are not climbing as quickly. From our viewpoint, we are closely watching the reductions in price movement. This suggests that companies may be adjusting to raw material costs that peaked last quarter. With Japanese wholesale inflation slowing down, we are reevaluating our expectations for central bank movements. The Bank of Japan may not need to intervene aggressively right now. Short-term interest rate changes will likely show subtle shifts rather than major changes, unless consumer price data reflects this cooling trend. This indicates that we should be less aggressive with hedging yen-sensitive investments in the near term. Volatility expectations have already factored in the expected data, but interest rates could still change, especially if Friday’s consumer price index (CPI) differs from current projections. The key factor is deviation from expectations—a PPI outcome that aligns with forecasts won’t shock the market as much as an unexpected result would. When investing in Japan, we are focusing on inflation-sensitive trends and looking for consolidation patterns rather than breakouts. We’ve seen Kaneko’s forecast models support the cooling trend highlighted by this data, reinforcing our view that market conditions are easing since late Q1. Traders with concerns about medium-term risks should consider strategies that prioritize holding positions rather than making drastic directional bets. It’s important to remember that sectors related to industrial output are still adjusting to previous raw material price shocks. We’ve noticed that spread widening has decreased, particularly in manufacturing derivatives and energy-linked instruments. This aligns with the overall trend—prices aren’t dropping, but they aren’t rising quickly enough to cause concern. We should keep an eye on the next Bank of Japan summary, which could lead to quicker rate normalization if service sectors show increasing pressure. We’re monitoring cost of goods sold (COGS) ratios in quarterly earnings, as margin compression can signal adjustments in forward guidance. This directly affects expected volatility for domestic stocks and their options. In these conditions, we prefer structured positions with capped risk instead of open-ended exposure, especially with current momentum being sluggish. Responses to upcoming trade data will likely depend on confirming that this stabilization trend isn’t just a June anomaly. If it holds, spreads on interest rate swaps tied to Japanese data could realign, a trend we’ve noticed in recent interbank quotes following the report. For now, we will maintain our current approach, monitoring pace, deviations, and market breadth rather than chasing aggressive price changes. We’ll see how tomorrow’s data starts to influence the next short-term movement.

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British Pound dips after nearing a one-year peak as Yen strengthens

GBP/JPY has recently decreased from its one-year high of 199.83, which is the highest point since July 2024. This drop is due to profit-taking and technical corrections, alongside a stronger Japanese Yen reacting to US tariff threats and weak wage data. Currently, GBP/JPY is trading around 198.90, showing a slight decline of 0.17% during American trading hours. Japan is under increased pressure from US tariffs, while the UK has recently secured a trade agreement with the US, leading to reduced tariffs on important exports.

Technical Performance

From a technical standpoint, GBP/JPY remains in an upward channel, experiencing a slight pullback after almost reaching the 200.00 mark. The pair is still above the key 21-day EMA at 197.16, a support level that has been in play since May. Momentum indicators suggest a stable trend, with the RSI close to 60 and the MACD showing strong bullish momentum. If the pair closes above 200.00, it could indicate further gains. However, a drop below 197.00 might trigger a pullback to support levels around 194.50 to 195.00. Today, the Japanese Yen strengthened against major currencies, gaining 0.38% against the Canadian Dollar. This showcases the Yen’s solid performance in the currency markets. As GBP/JPY pulls back modestly after approaching the important 200.00 level, the spike to 199.83 seems to have faced resistance both from technical barriers and inflows into the Japanese Yen. This isn’t a major directional change but rather a pause in the upward trend, as long positions take time to secure profits after the pair’s rise since early May.

Broader Market Dynamics

The larger market influences remain important. US tariffs have dampened sentiment regarding the Japanese economy, increasing demand for the Yen as a safe haven. Meanwhile, the UK-US tariff agreement has provided support for the pound, helping stabilize potential declines, even if it hasn’t driven the currency to new highs. Closing positions from traders likely contribute to the current cooling at these levels. Nevertheless, the upward trend remains intact. The price action stays comfortably above the 21-day moving average of 197.16, which has consistently provided short-term support. This suggests that if the pair maintains this level, momentum buyers are likely to return. A sustained move back to 200.00 could attract new interest, especially from traders focused on volatility. In the wider Yen context, today’s gain against the Canadian Dollar indicates that short Yen positions are being strategically unwound, possibly due to weaker Japanese wage figures. Past trends show that fundamental releases that don’t enhance risk appetite tend to support the Yen through safe-haven buying, and today reflects that pattern. While the RSI remains below overbought levels, it is trending upward, indicating that buyers are still active, although at a slower pace. The MACD continues to favor upward scenarios and shows no credible divergence. Moving forward, price action may be more compressed unless major macro headlines disrupt market sentiment. From a strategy perspective, there is currently little motivation to aggressively rebuild short Yen positions, considering central bank differences and uncertain geopolitical situations. However, the prospect of a close above 200.00 could ignite further momentum, presenting opportunities for trend continuation and significantly changing sentiment, especially among traders responding to breakout patterns. While a drop toward the 197.00 level is possible, our analysis suggests that the risk of capitulation above that level is diminishing, unless there are significant shifts in Japanese policy. If such changes occur, particularly regarding currency stabilization efforts, a swift reevaluation would be necessary. For now, it is wise to maintain balanced exposures, watch how the pair behaves around the 198.00 level, and stay alert to macro signals. This approach leans towards being prepared for either sustained consolidation or a renewed upward movement. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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UBS raises its USD/JPY Q3 forecast to 140 due to ongoing dollar strength and policy changes

UBS has raised its USD/JPY forecast for Q3 from 135 to 140. This change is due to the strong U.S. dollar and the cautious approach of the Bank of Japan. UBS believes that the 200-day moving average near 150 might soon be tested, especially if U.S. Treasury yields remain high. UBS also mentions that a trade deal between the U.S. and Japan could affect the Bank of Japan’s policies. This deal could create challenges for Japanese exporters, possibly leading the central bank to adopt a more supportive stance.

Reassessment of Exchange Rate Expectations

The article shows UBS reassessing its expectations for the dollar-yen exchange rate. This is due to ongoing differences in policies between the U.S. and Japan. The Federal Reserve is sticking to its course, while the Bank of Japan has shown little urgency to tighten its policies. As a result, UBS has raised its forecast, now expecting a weaker yen in the upcoming months. The revised forecast of 140 reflects not only strong economic data from the U.S. but also the increasing pressure on the yen from widening interest rate gaps. Technically, the 200-day moving average around 150 indicates where the dollar-yen pair might head, especially if U.S. Treasury yields remain high. A sustained increase in yields could push the exchange rate closer to this level, removing prior concerns about a short-term correction. The 200-day average is a key threshold and has been significant in similar economic situations. UBS discusses the possibility of a trade agreement between the U.S. and Japan. If this deal changes trade conditions, it could negatively impact Japanese exports and pressure domestic companies. In this case, the Bank of Japan may feel the need to continue its supportive policies and resist raising interest rates. This reluctance could keep the yen lower for a longer time.

Implications for Rates Divergence

These developments can signal directional risk. Observing the Bank of Japan’s reactions, especially if trade negotiations require concessions, is essential. The implications for rate divergence are clear: as long as the U.S. maintains high rates and the yen remains low, any increase in USD/JPY has solid backing. Therefore, it’s important to focus on moves in the yield markets—especially U.S. Treasury yields—and how these affect currency pricing. If U.S. data continues to exceed expectations, particularly regarding a tight labor market or persistent inflation, the outlook for rate duration can become stronger, putting additional pressure on the yen. In the near future, we should consider where support for the yen may come from, such as domestic institutional flows or potential foreign exchange intervention if it breaks above recent ranges. However, until we see such interventions or credible tightening signals from Japan, the trend is leaning towards more dollar strength. Thin summer liquidity can lead to significant market moves, and with the Bank of Japan unlikely to change its stance quickly, there’s limited potential for a reversal unless unexpected fiscal or policy changes occur. Volume and options pricing might provide insight into current market positioning, especially around the 145 and 147 levels, where institutions have indicated options strike concentrations. Monitoring these levels could help traders manage shifts leading up to the 150 target. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Minutes show that some Federal Reserve officials expect possible interest rate cuts because of inflation worries.

Minutes from a recent Federal Reserve meeting indicated that interest rates might be lowered later this year. Some officials even discussed immediate rate cuts if the economic data supports it. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) chose not to change interest rates at their June meeting. They kept the current rate range and expect economic growth along with lower inflation by 2025.

Decreased Tariff Impacts

The FOMC minutes highlighted a smaller impact from expected tariffs but noted ongoing economic uncertainty. Discussions mentioned reduced inflation worries and the possibility of adjusting rates based on tariff developments. After these minutes were released, the US Dollar Index remained stable. The dollar was stronger against the Canadian Dollar, but had mixed results with other major currencies. Some Fed members are open to changing rates based on trade policies. However, a significant rate drop is unlikely before September.

Federal Reserve Policy Meetings

The Federal Reserve holds eight policy meetings each year to assess economic conditions. These meetings can result in rate changes that affect economic growth and currency strength. The Fed uses methods like quantitative easing and tightening to manage economic liquidity. These methods influence how strong the US Dollar is in global markets. In short, the Fed is paying attention to the data rather than chasing it. Officials are currently happy with maintaining interest rates, but they are ready to change direction if inflation trends shift or if trade issues escalate. The notes from the meeting suggest more willingness to adapt compared to previous meetings, but any big policy change seems off the table until late summer at the earliest. From the perspective of rate-sensitive investments, this approach suggests less volatility for now, especially in near-dated interest rate futures. However, there is potential for divergence based on economic data in June and July. With tariffs showing a reduced risk to inflation, fears of rising rates are slowing down, even if markets are unsure about when a cut might happen. The currency response was slight, likely because traders had already factored in the Fed’s softer stance. The dollar stood strong against the Canadian Dollar but mixed against other major currencies, indicating that capital flows are more cautious than earlier in the quarter. Participants are reacting, but they were already prepared for this tone, leaving little room for surprises. From our viewpoint, this presents a few short-term opportunities. Traders should closely watch scheduled data releases, especially inflation numbers and core PCE, to see how these figures influence Fed discussions. It’s not just about pinpointing when a policy change will occur; it’s important to assess whether expectations are leaning too far in one direction. There is a clear link between monetary policy tools, like quantitative tightening, and currency strength, but the response time is slower than in past cycles. This gives us more time to adjust our strategies, especially as markets begin preparing for 2025, rather than just focusing on the next quarter. Underlying all of this is a committee striving to maintain flexibility. Some members are inclined toward rate cuts, but not everyone is on board. The balance between caution and action remains steady. For us, it’s crucial to be patient with our positioning, but that patience must not lead to inaction. Just because the Fed is holding steady now doesn’t mean that changes won’t come faster than expected once the right triggers occur. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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RICS report shows UK house prices down 7%, but improving buyer inquiries suggest market stability

The RICS House Price Balance for June 2025 was reported at -7%, better than the anticipated -9%. The previous reading was also -7%. In April, a property tax increase caused a downturn in the UK property market. However, the effects of this tax hike are slowly fading. For the first time since December, new buyer inquiries are rising, and there are signs of improvement in agreed sales. RICS suggests the market is starting to stabilize after a period of ups and downs. The RICS house price balance measures how surveyors feel about changes in house prices. Previously, disruptions from Stamp Duty adjustments made it hard to see clear trends. Now, those effects seem to have settled, allowing for better analysis of the market. There has been no change in the value of the GBP. The key takeaway is that the UK property market, while still slightly weak, shows early signs of recovery after months of pressure. The tax change in April caused many buyers and sellers to rush their transactions, leading to a temporary price spike followed by a decline. Now, the market seems to be smoothing out. The RICS figure of -7% means more surveyors report falling house prices than those noting price increases, but not by much. Although it was expected that the decline would worsen, it did not. This is significant and suggests that the worst effects of the tax changes may be behind us. Still, it does not indicate a return to growth, which is important to remember. Positive new buyer inquiries and improved agreed sales are important signals. They indicate renewed interest from buyers who were previously hesitant. If this continues alongside better sales figures, we can start to see a stable pattern emerging. Survey responses suggest a shift from volatility towards steadiness. From a market perspective, the stable GBP shows that traders had already anticipated the immediate impacts of the tax changes. Since there’s no major surprise, the data did not shift expectations enough to cause market repositioning. Looking forward, if buyer interest continues to rise despite the tax issues, demand could increase faster than current cautious pricing reflects. It’s crucial to monitor sales patterns and inquiry trends over the next month, particularly regionally, as different areas recover at different rates. Cox and his team seem to indicate that the survey is not just showing a slight improvement in sentiment but the beginnings of renewed activity. This could impact broader economic indicators. Related sectors, like homebuilding and consumer credit, typically respond to such changes, albeit with a slight delay. For markets that depend on timing, this anticipation is valuable. With the GBP steady and property sentiment improving a bit, we see limited potential for volatility in the short term. However, assumptions built into short positions in property-sensitive investments are starting to become outdated. Timing here is crucial; not all price corrections happen simultaneously. The market might begin focusing more on specific factors—like regional differences, monthly lending data, and developer activity. As the broader impact of the tax changes fades, smaller details will become more important. Any signs of normalized transaction volumes or an increase in listings that match demand are likely to quickly influence pricing instruments. Thus, traders who rely on data rather than just overall sentiment should watch for discrepancies between expected and actual buyer behavior. Recent resilience, while modest, is noteworthy because it was unexpected.

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Trump announces heightened tariffs and upcoming trade deal requests

US President Donald Trump has announced new tariffs on certain countries starting August 1, unless trade deals are made. He also mentioned a possible 10% tariff on BRICS-aligned countries. In a meeting with West African delegates, Trump suggested that these countries might avoid tariffs. The administration is feeling pressure to strengthen its international trade relationships.

Tariffs on Specific Countries

The new tariffs include: – 30% on Libya, Iraq, Algeria, and Sri Lanka – 25% on Moldova and Brunei – 20% on the Philippines This information is for guidance, and it’s crucial to do thorough research before making any market decisions. All data includes forward-looking statements and potential risks. It’s important to conduct personal research before investing to avoid losses. Trump’s phased tariff plan shows a clear shift in strategy. The 30% tariffs on Libya, Iraq, Algeria, and Sri Lanka suggest a harsh approach, potentially driven by broader goals like political alignment or security cooperation. In contrast, the lower tariffs of 20% on the Philippines and 25% on Moldova and Brunei may indicate milder trade issues. His mention of a 10% tariff on BRICS-aligned countries hints that Washington is ready to escalate quickly if new trade agreements don’t come through. This indicates that tariffs are being used not just as a last resort but as leverage. This increases uncertainty about market access and tariff rates for emerging markets aligned against U.S. interests.

Complexity of West African Delegates

The meeting with West African delegates adds complexity. The idea that some of these countries could avoid tariffs suggests a willingness to negotiate separately, which might weaken collective responses and could encourage bilateral discussions. If divisions occur within groups or regions, we may see varied impacts on local currencies and asset classes due to trade policy changes. From a trading perspective, especially in derivatives, we need to recognize that the tariff calendar must be more flexible than just scheduled dates. We shouldn’t rely only on published figures or intentions. The sequence and tone of announcements are vital. If a country is mentioned without a clear tariff rate, its assets may react based on volatility rather than value changes, offering short-term opportunities if positions are well-hedged. The implied volatility around affected countries will likely rise in the coming weeks, especially in FX and commodity markets. For example, a 30% tariff on Algeria and Libya might alter crude oil flows and cause distortions in forward oil contracts. Sri Lanka’s inclusion affects textiles and agricultural goods, expanding aspects of trade to soft commodities and shipping expenses. Moreover, the mention of BRICS highlights vulnerable supply chains involving Russia, Brazil, India, China, and South Africa. However, the differing exemptions imply that not all targets will follow a consistent pattern. Pricing models now need to factor in political sentiment, especially when the administration’s pressure appears reactive. We recommend using a dynamic risk grid as these fragmented tariffs emerge. Regions are not treated equally, and exemption paths look more improvised than systematic. Traders should anticipate market movements between announcements and implementation. Taking advantage of policy leaks or legislative delays could be beneficial if exits are timed well. The advice to conduct personal research isn’t just a caution. It hints at layered risks that models may miss. Political events, protests, and diplomatic meetings could change everything quickly. Past tariff enforcement records, like those from China in 2018–2019, show that announced numbers can vary before they settle. We must account for this lag in our derivatives portfolios through adjustable delta levels and strike breadth, especially in commodities. This market requires active engagement. Be adaptable, handle country-specific exposure carefully, and prioritize diversification away from sensitive industries. Tariff sequencing has shifted into a strategy rather than just a policy, demanding quicker decision-making cycles than we’ve needed in the past year. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The British Pound stabilizes against the US Dollar, ending a three-day decline amid market reactions.

The British Pound remained steady against the US Dollar, ending its three-day decline. This stabilization happened as traders looked at the Bank of England’s latest Financial Stability Report. Despite pressure, the GBP/USD pair held around 1.3580 after US President Trump threatened tariffs. During European trading, the Pound slightly fell near 1.3580, while the US Dollar strengthened due to increased risk aversion. This comes after President Trump hinted at a possible 50% tariff on copper imports, although the start date is still unknown.

Bitcoin Hits New High

In other news, Bitcoin exceeded its previous record, reaching more than $111,980. This marks the third all-time high in 2025, fueled by clearer regulations and demand from treasury investments. In the forex market, the AUD/USD approached 0.6600, backed by the Reserve Bank of Australia’s position and some uncertainty in the US Dollar. Gold prices rebounded, rising above $3,300 per ounce amid uncertain trade situations. US tariffs are affecting most Asian economies, though Singapore, India, and the Philippines may benefit. The EUR/USD pair remained stable around 1.1700 as traders watch US-EU trade discussions carefully. The Pound’s stabilization against the US Dollar at approximately 1.3580 drew attention after three days of losses. This pause came with the release of the Bank of England’s Financial Stability Report, which did little to change the current currency sentiment but provided a brief respite amid a cautious market influenced by news from the US. Trump’s announcement about a potential 50% tariff on copper imports heightened trade tensions and caused the Dollar to gain slightly during the European session. While the timing of these tariffs is uncertain, their potential implementation prompted traders to seek safety in the Dollar. Despite this, the Pound’s recent performance indicates that local factors are currently weighing more heavily than external threats. The changes in metals and commodities align with Bitcoin’s rise above $111,000. This increase suggests growing confidence in digital assets, driven by institutional investments and treasury reallocations. The rise appears to be more about funds adjusting their positions based on broader market uncertainties rather than retail speculation.

Global Currency Trends

In other currency pairs, the Australian Dollar edged toward 0.6600. The Reserve Bank of Australia’s guidance supports market sentiment, while indecision in the Dollar allows for smaller currencies to gain ground. The behavior of AUD/USD shows how secondary currencies may respond differently when the Dollar lacks clear direction. Gold prices rising above $3,300 highlight how markets are focusing on safety. With mixed reactions in Asia to ongoing US trade actions, it’s clear that different countries are navigating current trade changes in varied ways. The EUR/USD holding near 1.1700 indicates caution as the Euro remains in a range. Traders await clearer signals from US-EU trade negotiations. This sideways movement reflects active monitoring, not a lack of interest. Positioning data and implied volatilities show that hedging strategies are evolving rather than expanding. There is a need to sharpen our focus on upcoming macroeconomic data, potential tariff impacts, and central bank statements. Short-term instruments may yield opportunities, especially where volatility spikes. With tight spreads in major pairs, executing trades with quick triggers and responsive stops can help manage risk better. Options traders should reassess risk management, especially if implied volatilities diverge from actual trends. Considering downside insurance in commodity-linked currencies and repricing investments benefiting from policy clarity is wise. Holding positions too long without accounting for policy shifts could be costly. The current market mix demands more precise reactions. Changes are happening quickly across assets and regions, making it essential to time shifts in implied ranges and identify when support levels might impact direction. This approach is becoming more important than establishing long-term convictions. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Sri Lanka faces a 30% tariff imposed by Trump in ongoing trade relations with the US

The trade relationship between the United States and Sri Lanka reached approximately $3.4 billion in 2024. The U.S. imported about $3.0 billion in goods from Sri Lanka while exporting $368.2 million, resulting in a trade deficit of $2.6 billion favoring Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka’s largest exports to the U.S. come from the apparel sector, accounting for over 70% of its exports in 2024. Other exports include tea, rubber, and fish. The U.S. was the biggest market for Sri Lankan exports, making up 23% of the country’s total merchandise exports in 2024.

Sri Lanka’s Export Focus

This data shows a strong push from Sri Lanka to export goods to the United States, mainly led by its apparel industry. Over two-thirds of the goods crossing the Atlantic are garments, indicating a reliance on one sector. The trade deficit of $2.6 billion in Sri Lanka’s favor is notable, especially since the U.S. economy is much larger. This highlights an unbalanced trade flow, with imports from Sri Lanka greatly outpacing exports from the U.S. With the U.S. consuming nearly a quarter of Sri Lanka’s total merchandise exports in 2024, it underscores that Colombo remains closely tied to American consumer demands. In addition to textiles and garments, smaller amounts of tea, rubber, and seafood are also exported. This variety suggests a somewhat diversified export base, but the focus on cotton and synthetic knitwear remains strong. For those tracking currency markets, the steady flow of goods from Sri Lanka—especially in its main sector—could help FX participants analyze rupee-linked forwards or hedging strategies. This trade imbalance may also shape expectations for companies that rely on textile and apparel costs in the U.S. Reliable trade numbers could lead to more stable pricing futures. Bond markets and swap curves might not react immediately to this trade data, but it’s wise to pay attention to apparel inventory numbers from the U.S. and freight reports in the coming weeks. If wholesalers are depleting their textile stocks faster than they can replenish them, it could signal changes in supply chain dynamics and impact interest rate-linked contracts.

Impact on Trading Strategies

On the trading side, equity derivative positions in apparel-focused indices or retail companies may require careful oversight. Analysts from Wilson recently noted that stable apparel trade leads to predictable margins for large U.S. retailers, especially with stable input costs like cotton. This predictability is vital for options traders focusing on volatility strategies around earnings seasons. While we can’t predict fixed timelines just yet, we should stay aware of any tariff discussions or geopolitical events between the two countries, as these could quickly affect short-term contracts. The current trade stability provides us with a solid base, but sentiment can change if policymakers alter their positions. It’s crucial to monitor developments weekly, especially through customs reports, port delays, or changes in seasonal spending in the U.S. This is important because no single data point will suddenly influence the markets, but collectively, they shape the story behind the value in spread positions. Finally, with the U.S. importing seven times more from Sri Lanka than it exports, there is long-term pressure on dollar outflows. We should watch for any strains in this area, as sustained imbalances can challenge either central bank’s ability to ensure long-term currency stability. Trading strategies involving cross-currency swaps might benefit from adjusting collateral models if these pressures increase again. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The yield on the U.S. 10-year note auction decreased from 4.421% to 4.362%

The yield on the United States 10-year note fell to 4.362%, down from 4.421%. This drop shows shifts in the bond market. In the foreign exchange market, EUR/USD rose towards 1.1750 due to worries about Federal Reserve interest rate changes and tariffs. The GBP/USD pair also strengthened to 1.3605 as the US Dollar weakened amid expectations of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.

Gold Prices On The Rise

Gold prices surpassed $3,300, driven by trade worries and a weaker USD. The drop in US bond yields and the possibility of Fed rate cuts are boosting gold’s appeal as a safe haven. New US tariffs have created challenges for several Asian economies, imposing unexpected duties. However, countries like Singapore, India, and the Philippines could benefit if tariff negotiations improve, potentially gaining economic advantages as trade dynamics evolve. These financial updates illustrate the current trends in the global economy. Various currencies and commodities are responding notably to market conditions and policy changes, influencing economic strategies worldwide. The drop in bond yields—from 4.421% to 4.362% on the 10-year US Treasury note—indicates that investors are prioritizing safety over risk. Lower returns on these benchmark bonds often signal increased buying. This can stem from softened inflation expectations, changing growth forecasts, or a belief that interest-rate hikes may be slowing. Currently, the market appears to be adjusting ahead of anticipated policy changes from the Federal Reserve.

Currency And Bond Market Dynamics

As the market adjusts, the US dollar has weakened, causing the euro to rise toward 1.1750. The euro tends to gain when there are signs that the Fed may be taking a more flexible approach. Currency movements are heavily dependent on expectations about future rates. The British pound has also gained strength, reaching 1.3605, benefiting from a weaker dollar and stable economic data from the UK. Gold prices above $3,300 highlight strong demand for safer investments. This price increase closely aligns with falling Treasury yields and a weaker dollar. Historically, when investors reassess inflation or seek protection from geopolitical and economic uncertainty, gold becomes increasingly attractive. In this case, concerns about trade and caution regarding US monetary policy are driving this demand. On a broader scale, new tariffs from Washington are creating short-term challenges for several Asian economies. However, not all countries in the region will be affected equally. Some nations may struggle, while others—like India, Singapore, and the Philippines—could benefit over the medium term, depending on how trade routes and supply chains are adjusted. This shift could enhance their exports or attract more investments. Currently, the data and market activity suggest a shift in expectations. With the Fed seeming less inclined to tighten rates aggressively, asset prices are reflecting lowered real yield forecasts. This makes shorter-duration strategies more appealing in fixed income. In the FX market, we should prepare for increased volatility linked to changing policy narratives. For those focused on short-term movements, understanding the relationship between prices and rate expectations is vital—it’s changing daily. Movements in gold, bond markets, and FX are interconnected and reflect the same recalibration. We must stay alert and not rely too heavily on outdated trends. The range across major currency pairs has already shifted, not structurally, but certainly in terms of tone. As we approach upcoming economic releases and statements from central banks, we should observe how markets respond rather than just focusing on the numbers. It’s not just about what is said, but also about what the markets are interpreting. This difference often presents opportunities. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Gold Bounces Back, But Trade War Exhaustion Limits Gains

Gold prices nudged higher on Thursday, supported by a slight dip in the US dollar and Treasury yields. However, gains were restrained as markets showed signs of fatigue towards President Trump’s increasingly aggressive trade measures.

Spot gold climbed 0.3% to $3,322.46, while US gold futures rose to $3,331, marking a cautious recovery from the week’s low of $3,282.74. Despite the swirl of geopolitical developments, momentum remained modest, reflecting a cautious investor mood.

Louder Tariff Rhetoric, But Diminishing Impact

President Donald Trump escalated his global trade offensive, announcing fresh 50% tariffs on US copper imports and new duties on goods from Brazil, set to take effect on 1 August. A further seven countries were added to the list on Thursday, expanding the tariff target group to 21 nations, including South Korea and Japan.

Yet financial markets barely reacted. Analysts pointed to a growing sense of ‘tariff fatigue’, where traders have become desensitised to the near-constant barrage of protectionist announcements.

Technical Analysis

Gold has mounted a modest rebound, ending the day at 3,319.48, an intraday gain of 0.54%. Price action indicates a steady recovery from the day’s low of 3,282.74, with bullish pressure gradually building, evidenced by a series of higher lows and highs. The 5-, 10-, and 30-period moving averages have now formed a bullish crossover structure, signalling short-term upward potential.

Gold recovers above 3315, but resistance looms near 3330, as seen on the VT Markets app.

The MACD has moved above the neutral line and remains in positive territory. However, flattening histogram bars hint at slowing momentum as the price nears a potential resistance zone between 3,325 and 3,330, a region that previously acted as support before turning into resistance.

FOMC Minutes Provide Little Inspiration

The minutes from Wednesday’s Federal Reserve meeting offered few surprises. Only ‘a couple’ of members showed support for a rate cut as early as July, while the majority preferred to hold steady for now, citing inflation concerns linked to trade tariffs. The next Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting is scheduled for 29–30 July and could present the next significant trigger for gold.

Until then, gold prices are likely to remain range-bound, driven more by technical indicators and near-term softness in the dollar than by fresh concern over the escalating trade front.

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