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After Australian inflation data, AUD/USD ticks slightly higher but remains rangebound as focus shifts to Trump’s speech

AUD/USD rose slightly after Australia released inflation data, but it stayed within the range seen over the past two weeks. The pair traded near 0.7075–0.7080, up more than 0.20% on the day. Focus now shifts to President Donald Trump’s State of the Union address. The speech comes after renewed uncertainty around US tariffs. Some measures were struck down by a Supreme Court ruling last week. Markets are also watching for any mention of Iran. The risk of a US military strike could change demand for the safe-haven US Dollar and the risk-sensitive Australian Dollar.

Australian Inflation Supports Rba Stance

Australia’s ABS said the Consumer Price Index rose 3.8% year on year in January. This was above the 3.7% forecast and matched the previous month. That supports the Reserve Bank of Australia’s hawkish stance. The US Dollar held on to the previous day’s small gains and remained close to last week’s monthly peak. This could limit further upside in AUD/USD. In early 2025, AUD/USD traded in a tight range near 0.7080, helped by strong Australian inflation. A year later, conditions have changed. The pair is now much lower, near 0.6550, as other economic factors have taken over. The specific Iran-related geopolitical risks that shaped sentiment at that time have since eased. Today’s fundamentals also look different from 2025. Australian CPI has cooled slightly to 3.4% as of January 2026, while US inflation remains firm at 3.1%. This has allowed the US Federal Reserve to keep rates high at 5.50%. That is a clear yield advantage over the Reserve Bank of Australia’s 4.35% cash rate, and it has pressured the Aussie dollar over the past year.

Low Volatility Options Setup

For derivatives traders, recent volatility has been low, with the VIX hovering near 14. When volatility is low, options are often cheaper. This can make it easier to position for a potential move. Buying protection or taking a directional view may cost less than it would in more turbulent markets. Because the interest rate gap continues to favour the US Dollar, traders may consider buying AUD/USD put options. This offers a defined-risk way to benefit if the pair falls further. With options relatively inexpensive, this can be a cost-effective way to position for a break below recent support in the weeks ahead. It is also important to watch upcoming employment data from Australia and the US. These releases can be major catalysts. They could quickly end the recent calm and bring volatility back into the market. A long straddle—buying both a call and a put—may be a sensible way to target a large move in either direction, no matter how the data comes out. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Australian construction work done fell an unexpected 0.1% in the fourth quarter, missing forecasts of a 0.8% rise

Australia’s construction work done was expected to rise by 0.8% in the fourth quarter. Instead, it fell by 0.1%. This drop in construction work in Q4 2025 is a clear warning sign for the Australian economy. It isn’t a minor miss. It suggests a major driver of growth weakened sharply going into this year. As a result, the Q4 GDP figures due in early March are now more likely to miss forecasts, which could put downward pressure on the Australian dollar.

Implications For Growth And The Australian Dollar

This weak result changes the outlook for the Reserve Bank of Australia’s next meeting on March 3rd. Inflation is already easing, with the latest CPI for the year ending 2025 showing inflation cooling to 3.4%. The construction slump adds more support for the RBA to consider an earlier interest rate cut than markets had expected. One way to position for this is to consider buying put options on AUD/USD, aimed at the window around the GDP release and the RBA decision. In equities, the impact is likely to hit construction and materials the hardest. Stocks such as Boral (BLD) and Lendlease (LLC) may face pressure. Put options on these names, or on the broader S&P/ASX 200 (XJO), could be a sensible defensive or speculative trade. The sector struggled during the 2023 rate-hike cycle, and this may be the delayed effect of that tighter policy showing up in real activity. Uncertainty ahead of these major releases is also likely to lift market volatility. That means implied volatility in both currency and index options may be underpriced right now. Traders who want exposure to a big move, without needing to pick the direction, can use strategies that benefit if volatility jumps. A similar pattern appeared in mid-2024, when weak jobs data forced markets to rapidly reprice expectations for the RBA. As then, attention is shifting from inflation to growth risk. That shift is likely to be the key theme to trade in the weeks ahead.

Positioning For Volatility Around Key Catalysts

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Japan’s corporate service prices rose 2.6% year on year in January, unchanged from the previous year

Japan’s Corporate Service Price Index (CSPI) rose 2.6% year over year in January. The pace was unchanged from the prior reading. The update was reported on 24 February 2026 at 23:52:45 GMT. The source was the FXStreet Team.

BoJ Policy Implications

The CSPI staying at 2.6% suggests Japan’s inflation pressures are not easing. This persistence is what the Bank of Japan (BoJ) has been watching closely, and it makes a policy shift more likely. In our view, it raises the odds of a rate hike in the near term. Service inflation also matches the January national core CPI, which came in at 2.8% last week. In 2025, the Shunto wage talks delivered the biggest pay increases in three decades. The 2026 talks are expected to produce similar gains, which could keep service prices rising. Markets are now focused on the BoJ meeting scheduled for March 18. Expectations for a move are rising, shown by the 10-year JGB yield testing 1.10%. That level is an important resistance point since yield curve control ended in late 2025. For FX traders, this supports a stronger yen view, which could push USD/JPY lower. Demand is rising for USD/JPY downside protection and for JPY call options. One-month implied volatility has already increased to 9.5% this week, suggesting traders are preparing for a bigger move.

Rates Market Positioning

In rates, the outlook favors paying fixed on short-term yen interest rate swaps to hedge against, or benefit from, higher overnight rates. Another possible approach is positioning for lower Japanese government bond prices through futures. These trades reflect the growing belief that the BoJ may finally end its negative rate policy. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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USD/JPY rose 0.7% to 155.86 after Takaichi opposed BoJ rate hikes, sharply weakening the yen

USD/JPY rose about 0.7% on Tuesday to around 155.86, mainly due to yen weakness. Since late January, it has traded in a broad 152.00–157.00 range. Last week, it dipped toward 153.00 before bouncing. Mainichi Shimbun reported that Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi voiced concerns about further Bank of Japan rate hikes during a 16 February meeting with Governor Kazuo Ueda. Before that report, a Reuters poll showed most economists expected the policy rate to reach 1% by end-June, and markets were pricing about a 70% chance of a hike by April.

Policy Uncertainty And Rate Expectations

Inflation excluding fresh food and energy was still 2.6%. Even so, the report added uncertainty about when the BoJ might tighten policy. In the US, the Federal Reserve kept rates at 3.50% to 3.75% in January. The meeting minutes showed several officials discussed the risk of further hikes if inflation stays above target. US consumer confidence rose to 91.2 in February, but the expectations index has stayed below 80 for 13 straight months. The report also mentioned new 15% global tariffs following a Supreme Court ruling. On the technical side, USD/JPY moved back above the 50-day EMA near 155.30. The 200-day EMA, rising around 152.70, remains an important longer-term support level. The January peak was near 159.450. Key levels mentioned include 157.00, 158.000, 153.00, and the 152.100 low. Looking back to early 2025, the setup supported a stronger dollar versus the yen. Political pressure from Prime Minister Takaichi pointed to a more dovish Bank of Japan, while the Federal Reserve was still signaling that rate hikes were possible. That policy gap was the main reason USD/JPY climbed toward the top of its 152–157 range. Still, Takaichi’s influence only slowed the process. Inflation stayed persistent, and the BoJ tightened later in the year. With Japan’s core inflation holding above 2.3% through Q3 2025, the BoJ delivered a widely expected 15-basis-point hike in November, lifting the policy rate to 0.25%. While small, the move signaled that the period of extreme easing was ending.

Shift In Central Bank Divergence

Meanwhile, the Fed’s early-2025 hawkish tone faded as US data weakened. By late 2025, US core PCE inflation cooled to 2.5% annualized. The labor market also softened, with unemployment rising to 4.2%. As a result, the market shifted from pricing more hikes to debating when the first rate cuts would arrive in 2026. This shift reduced the policy gap that had supported USD/JPY. The rally stalled below 158.00 in mid-2025 and then started to trend lower. The wide 152–157 range seen earlier eventually broke to the downside, and the pair has traded mostly between 147 and 151 in recent months. In short, the forces that once supported USD buying have reversed. Given this backdrop, the near-term approach is to sell into meaningful rallies. The 152.00–153.00 area, which acted as strong support through 2025, now looks like a major resistance zone. One way to express that view is with derivatives, such as buying put options or using bear call spreads when the pair moves back toward that zone. Markets are now pricing more than 75 basis points of Fed cuts by the end of 2026. In contrast, expectations for the BoJ point to at least one more small hike this year. Implied volatility for USD/JPY options has dropped from its 2025 highs, which makes downside positioning cheaper. The story is no longer divergence favoring the dollar, but convergence favoring the yen. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Boston Fed President Susan Collins says rates should likely stay in the current range for some time

Boston Fed President Susan Collins said it may be appropriate to keep interest rates in the current range for a while. She said policy is mildly restrictive, may be close to neutral, and that the Fed should act with patience and care. Collins said she is watching whether strong productivity growth helps bring inflation down. She also said AI has mostly improved how people work so far, rather than replacing workers.

Implications For Rates Volatility

Collins said the unemployment rate is low. She added that job growth may slow because of higher productivity and ongoing uncertainty. She said the job market softened last year, and that recent jobs data looks encouraging. In her view, the market shows more stability, but still some fragility. Collins said a tariff ruling could increase the risk that inflation stays higher for longer. However, she said the latest tariff news has not materially changed her outlook. Her baseline expectation is that inflation will fall later this year, and she wants more evidence that disinflation is back on track. At the time of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was near 97.88, up 0.14% on the day. The Fed targets 2% inflation and holds eight policy meetings a year, with 12 officials attending the FOMC. This suggests rates will stay in the current range for some time, so policy is likely to remain patient and deliberate. The January 2026 Consumer Price Index report showed inflation at 2.8%, still above the 2% target. That supports a wait-and-see approach while the Fed looks for clearer signs that disinflation has resumed.

Implications For The US Dollar

The job market remains a key source of support. January 2026 data showed payrolls rose by 210,000, a solid gain. The labor market softened during 2025 but did not become truly weak, and that strength gives the Fed room to hold steady. The unemployment rate remains low at 3.6%, which reduces any urgent need to cut rates. For derivatives traders, this points to lower near-term volatility in interest rates. A patient Fed makes sudden, market-moving policy shifts less likely. In this kind of backdrop, selling options premium on interest rate products may look more attractive. Bond-market implied volatility has already fallen, reflecting expectations for steady policy. This stance may also keep the US Dollar supported, with DXY around 97.88. If US policy stays mildly restrictive while other economies move toward easing, the dollar can remain relatively attractive. As a result, options strategies that benefit from a stable or slowly strengthening dollar—such as bull call spreads on DXY—may be worth considering. Overall, there is cautious optimism, especially if higher productivity helps lower inflation. Strong productivity gains in late 2025, with AI improving work rather than displacing workers, support that view. Still, the Fed will likely want more confirmation before making any changes, which is another reason to move slowly. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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As rate-hike hopes ease, NZD/USD edges down near 0.5960 above moving averages, with momentum fading

NZD/USD slipped 0.14% on Tuesday and closed near 0.5960 after a quiet session. The pair is still above key moving averages. However, it has made lower highs since the early-February peak near 0.6090. At the same time, it has held above 0.5940. This pattern forms a descending wedge. The RBNZ held rates at 2.25% in February. Its updated rate path pushed the first possible hike back to late 2026 at the earliest. Overnight index swaps fell by about eight basis points. The market-implied chance of a September hike dropped to around 40%, from 68% before the meeting.

Policy Divergence Drives Kiwi

The RBA raised its rate to 3.85% earlier in February, which widened the policy gap. In the US, consumer confidence rose to 91.2 in February. Even so, the expectations index has stayed below 80 for 13 straight months. Donald Trump’s new proposal for a 15% global tariff added more risk-off pressure. On the technical side, the Stochastic Oscillator turned bearish and moved closer to oversold. A break below 0.5940 would shift focus to the 50-day EMA. A move back above 0.6000 could allow a push toward 0.6090. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand has changed the outlook in a major way by delaying the first possible rate hike to late 2026. This dovish shift contrasts with the Reserve Bank of Australia, which lifted rates to 3.85% earlier this month. This widening gap in policy could limit NZD/USD upside in the weeks ahead. More downside pressure is also coming from weaker export signals. China’s latest Caixin Manufacturing PMI for January fell to 49.5, which signals contraction. The Global Dairy Trade Price Index has also declined for three auctions in a row, including a recent 2.1% drop. This points to weaker export income and adds pressure to the Kiwi.

Risk Off Supports Dollar

On the US side, Trump’s proposed 15% global tariff is driving a risk-off tone. This often supports the US dollar because it is seen as a safe haven. US consumer confidence remains mixed, but Fed funds futures still point to a chance of one more rate hike by June. That keeps the policy outlook tilted toward the dollar versus the Kiwi. During the 2018–2019 tariff period, similar headlines often supported the dollar against commodity-linked currencies. Given the bearish setup in both fundamentals and technicals, downside opportunities may be more attractive. A clear break below 0.5940 would be an important signal and could open the way toward the 50-day moving average. Buying put options may be a sensible way to target further downside while keeping risk controlled. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin says monetary policy is well positioned to manage economic risks

Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said monetary policy is in a good place to handle risks in the economic outlook. He does not expect AI to cause a sudden, disruptive shift in the economy, and he wants growth to become more broad-based. Barkin said productivity gains do not come only from AI. He is also concerned about what happens if investment spending slows. He added that underlying forces are still supporting consumers, and that businesses report very limited ability to raise prices.

Inflation And Policy Outlook

He said recent tariff changes are unlikely to meaningfully alter inflation trends. He noted that disinflation can be seen across the economy, but he wants more confirmation in the data, since inflation has stayed above the Fed’s target. He said it is difficult to measure shifts in labour supply, but it is clear the job market has loosened. At the time of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was around 97.88, up 0.14% on the day. The Fed’s goals are price stability and full employment. Its main tool is interest rates, and it targets 2% inflation. It holds eight policy meetings a year. It can also use quantitative easing or quantitative tightening, which typically weaken or support the US Dollar. Overall, policy appears well positioned, which suggests the Federal Reserve is not rushing to change interest rates. This points to a period of watching the data, with no sharp moves expected soon. For traders, that means the central bank itself is unlikely to be a strong near-term catalyst.

Markets And Trading Implications

Inflation remains the key focus because it has stayed above the 2% target. The January 2026 Consumer Price Index (CPI) report showed core inflation still stuck at 2.9%. That is better than in 2025, but it is not enough to declare inflation “solved.” This supports the view that the Fed will want more evidence before hinting at any policy shift. The job market also shows clear signs of cooling, which reduces pressure on the economy. The January 2026 employment report showed a moderate gain of 175,000 jobs, and the unemployment rate edged up to 4.1%. Compared with the much tighter conditions in 2024 and 2025, this gives policymakers more room to stay patient. With this “wait-and-see” approach, implied volatility in equity and rate markets may ease in the coming weeks. That can create opportunities for strategies that benefit from time decay, such as selling out-of-the-money options. Still, be careful around major data releases, like the next jobs report, which can trigger short-term volatility spikes. The US Dollar Index has traded in a tight range between 97.50 and 98.50 for several weeks. Without clear policy direction, trades that benefit from a range-bound dollar, such as iron condors on currency futures, may work well. In 2025, markets priced in rate cuts that did not happen. Now, the dollar’s stability reflects a more cautious outlook. Interest rate futures have also shifted, with the market now pushing the first possible rate cut into the third quarter of 2026. That is a meaningful change from late last year. It suggests that long-duration positions based on near-term cuts could be risky, while strategies that assume steady short-term rates better match the current setup. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Gold slips near $5,140 in early Asian trading, ending a four-day rise as the dollar strengthens and profit-taking takes hold

Gold (XAU/USD) slipped to around $5,140 in early Asian trading on Wednesday. It fell below $5,150, snapping a four-day winning streak. The drop came as traders took profits and the US Dollar strengthened. Markets are watching US President Donald Trump’s State of the Union address on Wednesday for more details on fiscal policy. Gold eased as traders locked in gains after reaching multi-week highs.

Dollar Strength Pressures Gold

The US Dollar got a lift after hawkish comments from Federal Reserve officials. Boston Fed President Susan Collins said on Tuesday that interest rates are likely to stay unchanged “for some time”. She pointed to stronger labour market data and ongoing inflation risks. Gold’s losses may be limited by uncertainty around US trade policy and tensions in the Middle East. On Friday, the US Supreme Court struck down Trump’s tariffs. Then on Saturday, Trump said he would raise a temporary tariff from 10% to 15% on US imports from all countries—the highest level allowed by law. The US and Iran are expected to hold more talks in Geneva on Thursday. The talks focus on reducing Iran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium. Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi said there is still a good chance of a diplomatic solution. The move down to $5,140 reflects the Fed’s firm stance, which is supporting the dollar. January CPI came in hot at 3.8%, and the latest jobs report showed more than 250,000 new payrolls. That gives officials like Susan Collins reason to keep rates steady. Higher rates are a headwind for gold, so short-term put options on gold futures could help hedge against more profit-taking. At the same time, the market is getting mixed signals, so volatility may increase. The CBOE Gold Volatility Index (GVZ) is already rising, up to 22 this week. Traders are weighing Fed policy against geopolitical risks. In this kind of market, strategies like a long straddle may work well, since they can benefit from a big move in either direction after this week’s news.

Key Catalysts To Watch

It also helps to look back at 2025. Persistent trade disputes and repeated tariff headlines last year helped gold break above the $4,500 resistance level. Trump’s threat of a blanket 15% tariff is a familiar trigger that has previously pushed investors toward safe-haven assets, helping to put a floor under gold. The main events to watch this week are the State of the Union address and the Geneva talks with Iran. A more hawkish tone from the President on trade, or a breakdown in negotiations, could quickly end the current pullback. Buying low-cost, out-of-the-money call options that expire in the next few weeks could be a cautious way to gain upside exposure to these risks. The US Dollar Index (DXY) is the biggest weight on gold right now. It is hovering near a six-month high around 106.50. As long as the Fed signals “higher for longer” rates, the dollar may stay supported. Traders should also watch currency derivatives, since any sign of a dollar reversal could be the spark for gold’s next move higher. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Ahead of key CPI, AUD/USD hovered near 0.7060, consolidating below three-year highs and trading slightly higher in a tight range

AUD/USD traded in a narrow range near 0.7060 on Tuesday, up less than 0.1%. For almost four weeks, it has held inside a roughly 150-pip band between 0.7000 and just under 0.7150, as traders wait for Australia’s CPI report on Wednesday. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raised rates by 25 basis points to 3.85% at its February meeting. This was the first hike since November 2023. Markets are pricing in about a 76% chance of another increase by May, as inflation remains above the 2%–3% target range.

Australian Inflation In Focus

Australia’s January CPI is expected to come in at 3.7%, down from 3.8%. Trimmed mean CPI is forecast to stay at 3.3%. The report is due Wednesday and is a key near-term driver for the Australian Dollar. In the US, President Trump announced new 15% global tariffs after a Supreme Court ruling last Friday blocked earlier tariff measures. US consumer confidence rose to 91.2 in February from 89. However, the expectations index has stayed below 80—the level that can signal recession risk—for 13 straight months. From a technical view, AUD/USD is trading above the 50-day EMA near 0.6890 and the 200-day EMA near 0.6660, after rebounding from the January low around 0.6590. A break above 0.7150 could open the door to 0.7200. A drop below 0.7000 could put focus back on the 50-day EMA. A year ago, the Australian Dollar was consolidating near 0.7100, and many traders expected another RBA rate hike. Markets were pricing a move by May 2025 as inflation stayed stubbornly high. The setup looked bullish, with price holding well above key moving averages.

Shift In Market Regime

That optimism did not last. The US move to impose new 15% global tariffs hurt risk sentiment and capped the Aussie’s advance just below 0.7150. The uncertainty later pushed the pair to break its uptrend in the second quarter of 2025. As the year went on, Australian inflation started to cool. The latest quarterly data for December 2025 showed CPI had eased to 3.1%. That was a meaningful drop from the 3.7% forecast in January 2025. This shift has moved the RBA’s stance from hawkish to neutral. The RBA delivered one more rate hike in May 2025, taking rates to 4.10%, and has held steady since then. The debate has shifted away from when the next hike will happen and toward when the central bank may start considering cuts. The market has now fully removed expectations of further tightening through the rest of 2026. Now, with AUD/USD trading near 0.6620, conditions look very different from the bullish consolidation seen a year ago. Instead of buying dips for a breakout, traders are leaning toward selling rallies into established resistance. The 50-day moving average, once solid support, is now an important resistance level near 0.6710. For derivatives traders, this shift favors strategies built for a lower, more range-bound market. Examples include buying longer-dated put options to hedge against more downside, or selling call spreads above the 0.6750–0.6800 resistance zone. Volatility from early 2025 has faded, so the focus may be more on collecting premium than chasing momentum. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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OCBC analysts see USD/SGD recover as hopes for MAS tightening fade, weakening sentiment and pressuring the SGD

USD/SGD has been recovering after earlier losses triggered by US tariff headlines. The rebound comes as risk appetite weakens and markets scale back expectations that the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) will tighten policy in April. Singapore’s headline CPI rose 1.4% year over year, in line with forecasts. Core inflation slowed to 1.0% year over year, mainly due to softer services inflation.

Mas Policy Expectations Shift

The weaker core inflation print has lowered expectations for MAS tightening in April. The base case now is that MAS holds policy steady in April and watches upcoming inflation data. The article was produced using an AI tool and reviewed by an editor. We are seeing a reversal of last year’s trend, when expectations for MAS tightening had been fading. The unexpected drop in core inflation in 2025 strengthened the view that MAS would keep policy unchanged. However, the January 2026 data changed the picture. Core inflation jumped to 3.1%, well above forecasts, and put MAS tightening firmly back in focus. This return of inflation pressure has reshaped market sentiment ahead of the April 2026 meeting. Last year, the market was pricing out any move. Now, overnight index swaps suggest more than a 70% chance that MAS will re-center its policy band higher. This is a major shift from the dovish view that dominated much of 2025.

Usd Outlook And Trading Implications

On the US side, the economy is still strong. The latest labor report showed job growth of more than 250,000, keeping the Federal Reserve on a hawkish track. This differs from parts of 2025, when slowdown fears sometimes weighed on the dollar. Now both central banks may be leaning tighter, creating a more complex trading setup with more potential opportunities. For derivatives traders, this points to implied volatility in USD/SGD options as a possible opportunity, especially for contracts expiring around the April MAS meeting. If the Singapore dollar strengthens, strategies such as buying USD/SGD put options or using put spreads may offer a way to position for a hawkish MAS surprise. Option prices may still reflect some of the earlier, more dovish expectations. Still, global risk sentiment matters. A sharp flight to safety could lift the US dollar broadly and overwhelm local drivers. Because of that risk, defined-risk approaches (like spreads) may be preferable to positions with unlimited risk, such as naked shorts. Monitoring equity market volatility will be important for managing this risk. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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