The US Dollar Index (DXY) has fallen to about 98.10 during the early European session. This decline is supported by the index staying below the 100-day EMA and a 14-day RSI reading of 38.25, which is under the midline.
Key support levels for the index are at 97.80, with further support at 97.61 and 96.55. For resistance, the first level to watch is at 99.38, and if the index can break through 100.15, it might rise to 101.70.
The US Dollar as a Reserve Currency
The US Dollar is the official currency of the United States and is extensively traded. In 2022, it made up over 88% of global forex transactions. After World War II, it replaced the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency.
The Federal Reserve’s decisions play a major role in affecting the US Dollar through interest rate changes tied to inflation and unemployment rates. Quantitative easing typically weakens the Dollar by increasing the money supply, while quantitative tightening, which stops bond purchases, usually supports its value.
Keep in mind that the information provided should be used wisely, as markets involve risks and uncertainties. Always do thorough research before making financial decisions, considering your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Technical Analysis and Market Sentiment
The recent drop in the US Dollar Index (DXY) to around 98.10 shows it is now below its 100-day exponential moving average, with a low 14-day relative strength index reading of 38.25. This indicates a loss of momentum. When the index remains below these levels, it often means that traders are losing confidence in short-term gains. Momentum indicators under 50.0 support this view as well, showing the index is likely in a downward trend.
We are closely monitoring key support levels on the downside. The first is 97.80, a historically significant level that could either spark a rebound or a deeper drop. If 97.80 fails, the index might slide to 97.61 and eventually to 96.55, a level not seen since mid-2023. While these support levels are not evenly spaced, the index’s reaction upon reaching them is what matters.
On the upside, if the DXY starts to rise, the first challenge will be at 99.38. It’s essential not only for the index to reach this level but also to stay above it to influence its future direction. If it breaks through 100.15, which often acts as a ceiling, there could be a clear path to 101.70. However, this would require a significant change in sentiment or policy, neither of which is currently evident.
Chairman Powell and the Federal Reserve are the main drivers of Dollar movements, mainly through interest rate policy. If inflation remains high or the job market stays strong, it could bolster support for the Dollar. Currently, though, recent cooling in inflation data, cautious Fed language, and signs of slower wage growth suggest that expectations for rate hikes may be delayed or reduced.
The macroeconomic environment doesn’t exist in isolation. When the Fed increases its balance sheet through quantitative easing, the extra liquidity in the markets tends to lower the Dollar’s value. Conversely, during quantitative tightening, removing financial stimulus generally supports the Dollar unless other factors change significantly.
Markets do not always react predictably. It’s not just about what the Fed does; it’s also about the global interpretation of those actions. For instance, if other major central banks continue aggressive policies while the Federal Reserve pauses, this could weaken the DXY even without a technical easing of US policy.
At this moment, with technical pressure increasing and resistance near 99.38, the downside risk remains unless strong new factors push the index higher. Strategically, this is a time to focus on clear data releases rather than assumptions, and to prioritize risk management. Each week the index closes in this range adds justification for reassessing boundaries, especially as volatility lessens. Timing is now more critical than conviction.
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