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Rabobank’s Jane Foley says UK political doubts and BoE repricing will likely dampen sterling sentiment in May elections

Rabobank said UK politics may affect Pound sentiment, with attention on Prime Minister Starmer’s position and Labour’s prospects in May elections. It also noted Starmer faced questions in the House of Commons over the hiring of Mendelson as US ambassador.

The bank linked the Pound’s earlier resilience since the start of the Middle East war to a sharp shift in Bank of England policy expectations. It said those expectations have since been reduced, leaving GBP more exposed while inflation and rate volatility remain high.

Pound Outlook Driven By Politics And Rates

In March, markets moved from pricing two 25 bps rate cuts this year to predicting rate rises. This month, as expectations for rate rises eased, GBP slipped down the G10 performance league table.

Rabobank added that inflation concerns supported GBP last month but political uncertainty may weigh on UK markets in spring. The piece was produced using an AI tool and reviewed by an editor.

We can see how the political and rate market volatility of 2025 has shaped the current environment for the Pound. Last year, market expectations swung wildly from rate cuts to hikes, creating significant chop for GBP. That underlying nervousness has not entirely disappeared from the market.

While inflation has cooled from the stubborn levels of last year, the latest March 2026 reading of 3.1% remains well above the Bank’s target. With the economy showing signs of stalling after a 0.1% contraction last quarter, the Bank of England is caught in a difficult position. This is creating a clear divergence between holding rates at 5.50% to fight inflation and the growing need to stimulate growth.

Trading Implications For Sterling Volatility

Given this tension, we see implied volatility in GBP options ticking up ahead of the next Monetary Policy Committee meeting. Traders should consider strategies that benefit from this uncertainty, such as long straddles on GBP/USD, which can profit from a significant price move in either direction. The market is currently pricing a 75% probability of a rate cut by August, but any hawkish surprise from the Bank could see the pound rally sharply.

We also cannot ignore the political backdrop, which remains fragile following the slim majority secured in the May 2025 general election. Any challenges to the government’s fiscal plans could easily unnerve investors and put immediate downward pressure on sterling. This political risk premium is likely keeping some long-term buyers on the sidelines for now.

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US equity futures dip as rally eases, with the S&P 500 retreating towards crucial technical support level

US equity futures fell slightly on Tuesday morning after a sharp rally from April lows, with the S&P 500 pulling back towards a key technical area. The move comes as markets pause after a near-vertical rebound.

The S&P 500 is retreating towards the anchored VWAP from the April lows, while RSI is near 70, pointing to short-term overbought conditions. Early consolidation is forming near recent highs.

Technical Levels In Focus

The anchored VWAP is a key level, with holding it suggesting the uptrend remains in place. A move below it could lead to a deeper retracement.

Macro factors are also weighing on markets, as tensions in the Middle East around the Strait of Hormuz have pushed oil prices higher. Higher oil raises renewed inflation concerns, which can limit Federal Reserve flexibility and add pressure to equity valuations.

Bullish drivers include earnings expectations, AI-related optimism, and a technical trend that remains intact for now. Risks include higher oil prices, geopolitical uncertainty, and overbought conditions after the recent rally.

Focus points include the reaction at the anchored VWAP, oil price direction, sector rotation such as energy versus tech, and earnings headlines. The overall tone is cautious, with markets pausing rather than selling off.

Volatility And Positioning

With the S&P 500 hesitating around 6,150, we are seeing a classic pause after a significant run from the April lows. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has stirred from its lows near 12 and is now ticking up towards 15, signaling that some caution is returning to the market. This suggests that while outright panic is absent, the cost of portfolio insurance may soon rise.

The key technical level everyone is watching is the anchored volume-weighted average price from the recent bottom, which sits near 6,100 on the S&P 500. A defense of this level by buyers would be a strong signal to add bullish exposure, perhaps through call spreads to cheapen the entry cost. However, a decisive break below it would suggest this rally is exhausted and would make protective puts more attractive.

Rising macro pressures are adding to this uncertainty, especially with WTI crude oil recently pushing past $92 a barrel on geopolitical tensions. This jump in energy costs is stoking fears of a rebound in inflation, especially after the last CPI report in mid-April 2026 showed a stubborn 3.6% annual rate. This environment supports strategies that hedge against inflation, such as positioning in energy sector derivatives or being cautious on rate-sensitive growth stocks.

For the coming weeks, a prudent approach could involve buying some cheap, out-of-the-money puts on broad market indices like the SPY or QQQ. This isn’t a bet on a crash, but rather a low-cost way to protect gains from the recent rally should the technical support fail. If the market resolves higher, the premium paid is a small price for the peace of mind.

This type of setup reminds us of the pause we experienced in late 2025, when the market digested a strong advance before grinding higher into year-end. During that period, patience was rewarded, and selling volatility through strategies like iron condors paid off as the market consolidated. We may be entering a similar phase where the market needs time to absorb its recent gains.

Looking ahead, upcoming earnings reports from major tech companies will likely serve as the next major catalyst. A strong report could easily push the market through resistance and reignite the uptrend. Traders should watch the implied volatility in these individual names heading into their announcements, as it presents opportunities for earnings-specific plays.

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US pending home sales fell year-on-year to -1.1% in March, worsening slightly from -0.8% previously

US pending home sales fell 1.1% year on year in March. This followed a 0.8% year-on-year fall in the previous reading.

The year-over-year decline in March pending home sales to -1.1% suggests the housing market is losing momentum again. Persistently high mortgage rates, which we see are currently averaging around 6.8% for a 30-year fixed loan, are likely the primary cause for this cooling. This reversal indicates that consumer affordability remains stretched.

Housing Market Trading Implications

We should look at this as a clear signal to consider bearish positions on housing-related equities. Purchasing put options on homebuilder ETFs, like ITB or XHB, for the coming weeks could prove effective. This data serves as a leading indicator for weaker earnings and reduced forward guidance from these companies.

This slowdown complicates the Federal Reserve’s position, especially as the latest inflation report showed CPI still sticky at 3.1%. This growing divergence between a slowing economy and stubborn inflation may lead the market to price in a higher probability of a policy pivot later this year. Consequently, call options on long-duration Treasury ETFs like TLT may offer a valuable hedge against this economic slowing.

The conflicting economic signals are a recipe for increased market volatility. With the VIX currently hovering near multi-month lows around 14, now is a relatively cheap time to purchase protection. We believe buying call options on the VIX or protective puts on broad market indices is a prudent move.

Looking back, this trend is particularly noteworthy when we remember the brief recovery in home sales we saw during the second half of 2025. That period of optimism now appears to have been temporary, with this recent data confirming that the restrictive rate environment is taking a deeper hold. It supports the view that weakness in interest-rate-sensitive sectors will persist.

Rate Sensitivity And Forward Risks

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US business inventories in February dropped 1.1%, missing forecasts of a 0.3% rise, data showed

US business inventories fell by 1.1% in February. This was below the expected rise of 0.3%.

The data shows inventories moved in the opposite direction to forecasts. It indicates a monthly decline in stock levels across US businesses.

Demand Driven Inventory Drawdown

The sharp drop in February’s business inventories indicates that consumer and business demand is running much hotter than previously thought. Companies are selling goods faster than they can replace them, which points toward an increase in future production orders to replenish stocks. We are now looking at a setup for stronger economic growth in the second quarter.

This view is supported by the latest data we’ve received for March 2026, which showed retail sales jumping by a robust 0.8%, crushing expectations. Furthermore, the most recent ISM Manufacturing PMI reading registered a 51.5, signaling a clear expansion in factory activity for the first time in several months. These figures confirm the inventory drawdown was caused by strong demand, not a planned reduction by businesses.

The surprising economic strength, however, complicates the inflation picture and the Federal Reserve’s path forward. The March CPI report came in hotter than anticipated at 3.6% year-over-year, which means the Fed now has little reason to consider near-term interest rate cuts. We must now price in the growing likelihood that rates will remain elevated through the summer.

Looking back at 2025, we saw a similar, though less severe, inventory drawdown in the third quarter which was followed by a significant uptick in industrial production into the holiday season. That period also saw bond yields rise as the market priced out rate cuts. This historical parallel suggests a clear pattern that we can expect to repeat.

Positioning For Restocking And Rates

In the coming weeks, we should consider buying calls on industrial and materials sector ETFs, as these companies will directly benefit from the need to restock. At the same time, traders should look at options strategies that bet against imminent rate cuts, such as selling calls on short-term interest rate futures. Selling out-of-the-money puts on major indices like the S&P 500 could also be attractive, as the strong underlying economy should provide a floor against any significant market downturns.

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In February, US business inventories rose 0.4%, beating forecasts of 0.3%, according to released data

US business inventories rose by 0.4% in February. This was above the 0.3% increase expected.

The data points to a faster build-up in stock levels during the month. No further breakdown was provided in the update.

Inventories Signal Softer Demand

The February business inventories report, showing a 0.4% increase, came in slightly hotter than the expected 0.3%. This suggests that production outpaced sales, which could be an early signal of weakening consumer demand. We should view this data point not in isolation but as part of a developing trend for the second quarter.

This inventory build is consistent with the latest retail sales report for March, which showed a disappointing 0.1% increase, missing forecasts and pointing to consumer caution. Simultaneously, the most recent Consumer Price Index data showed core inflation remains persistent at 3.6%, putting the Federal Reserve in a difficult position. This combination of slowing growth indicators and sticky inflation creates uncertainty.

Given this backdrop, we expect market volatility to rise in the coming weeks. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has already crept up from its lows earlier in the year to trade around 17, reflecting this nervousness. Derivative traders should consider strategies that profit from price swings, such as buying straddles on the SPX ahead of the upcoming Q1 GDP release.

Sectors most sensitive to inventory builds, like consumer discretionary and industrials, warrant a cautious stance. We see an opportunity in buying put options on sector ETFs like the XLY, as these companies are first to feel the impact of reduced consumer spending. Looking back from our 2025 perspective, this environment is reminiscent of the choppy markets of 2023, where growth fears limited upside even as the economy avoided a recession.

The current data makes a summer interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve seem far less likely. Traders should adjust positions in interest rate futures and options to reflect a “higher for longer” policy stance. This could mean selling call options on Eurodollar futures or positioning for a flatter yield curve through options on Treasury bond ETFs.

Rates Outlook Higher For Longer

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US pending home sales rose 1.5% month-on-month, beating the expected 0.1%, during March release

US pending home sales rose by 1.5% month on month in March. This was above the forecast of 0.1%.

Pending home sales track contract signings for existing homes and can point to near-term market activity. The release shows a 1.4 percentage point beat versus expectations.

Housing Market Strength Signals Fewer Rate Cuts

The unexpected 1.5% jump in March pending home sales shows the housing market is stronger than we anticipated. This resilience in a key economic sector suggests the Federal Reserve may have less reason to consider cutting interest rates soon. We must now adjust our view that the economy was definitively cooling.

This data directly challenges the market’s recent bets on rate cuts, and we saw a similar pattern in 2023 when strong data repeatedly pushed back the timeline for Fed easing. We should consider options strategies that profit from interest rates remaining elevated, such as puts on Treasury bond ETFs like TLT. The CME’s FedWatch tool has already seen the probability of a mid-year rate cut drop from 55% to below 40% following this morning’s release.

For a more direct play, this is a clear positive for homebuilders and related industries. We should look at buying call options on homebuilder ETFs, which often see sustained gains after such positive surprises. For example, after a similar upside surprise in the housing market last year in late 2025, the ITB homebuilders ETF rallied nearly 10% over the following month.

The stronger US economy, coupled with delayed rate cuts, also points toward a stronger US dollar. This makes call options on the dollar index (UUP) look attractive against currencies from central banks that are closer to cutting rates. Historically, periods of Fed hawkishness, such as the one seen from 2022 to 2024, coincided with significant dollar strength, a trend that could re-emerge now.

Potential Trading Implications For Rates Housing And FX

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TD Securities says March Canadian inflation rose to 2.4%, oil-led, while core stayed soft, keeping BoC cautious

Canada’s CPI rose to 2.4% year-on-year in March, with prices up 0.9% month-on-month. The result was 0.2 percentage points below the market expectation of 2.6% and below TD Securities’ 2.5% forecast.

The rise in headline CPI was linked to higher oil prices. Core measures were described as steady, with CPI excluding food and energy edging down slightly.

Three-month annualised core inflation rates were reported as still below target. The Bank of Canada has indicated it will look through short-term inflation spikes.

Rate moves were limited after the release. Yields were about 1 basis point from pre-release levels, while Canada–US spreads were 1–2 basis points tighter.

Market pricing was described as needing more similar inflation readings to reverse earlier expectations seen in March. TD Securities set out a preference for long positions in 2-year bonds and for June/December curve flattener trades.

The article notes it was produced with the help of an AI tool and reviewed by an editor.

The March Consumer Price Index report showing a 2.4% year-over-year increase should be seen as a green light for dovish positioning. While headline inflation did accelerate, this was widely expected due to the recent surge in WTI crude oil prices, which climbed over 15% in the first quarter of 2026. The real story is the softness in core measures, which gives the Bank of Canada cover to remain patient.

This data reinforces the Bank’s message to look through temporary, energy-driven price spikes. We saw a similar pattern in late 2025 when a brief jump in gasoline prices did not derail the Bank’s increasingly cautious tone. With three-month annualized core inflation rates still tracking below the 2% target, there is little internal pressure for the BoC to consider a more aggressive stance.

The market reaction has been muted so far, which presents an opportunity for traders in the coming weeks. The modest tightening in Canada-U.S. spreads suggests the market is only slowly digesting that its rate hike expectations for later this year were too aggressive. This creates a favorable environment for trades that bet on a reversal of that hawkish sentiment.

Therefore, we maintain a bias toward being long 2-year government bonds, which will benefit as the market prices out the odds of further rate hikes in 2026. Additionally, yield curve flatteners, particularly comparing the June and December contracts, remain attractive. These positions are designed to profit as the market walks back its overly hawkish pricing for the second half of the year.

JNJ, a NYSE healthcare firm spanning MedTech and Innovative Medicine, suggests buying between 215.80 and 227.80

Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) operates in healthcare, with segments Innovative Medicine and MedTech, and trades on the NYSE as “JNJ”. The forecast expects a bullish sequence from the January 2025 low.

The view is that the price is in a double correction lower in wave ((4)). Support is projected between $227.80 and $215.82, with buyers expected to enter that zone for at least a three-swing bounce.

On the weekly chart, wave (I) ended at $186.69 in April 2022 and wave (II) ended at $140.68 in January 2025. Within (II), w ended at $150.11, x at $175.97, and y at $140.68, described as a choppy double three.

From the April 2025 low, ((1)) ended at $169.99, ((2)) at $141.50, and ((3)) at $251.71. Within ((3)), (1) ended at $159.44, (2) at $146.12, (3) at $215.19, (4) at $200.91, and (5) at $251.71.

Below $251.71, a seven-swing pullback in ((4)) is expected. In ((4)), (W) ended at $232.24, (X) at $247.21, and (Y) is projected lower towards $227.80–$215.82, with a later target above $259.

We see Johnson & Johnson in a strong upward trend that started back in January 2025. The stock is currently in a temporary pullback, which we view as a healthy correction. This presents a buying opportunity as the price approaches the key support area between $227.80 and $215.82.

This bullish outlook is supported by the company’s strong performance over the last year, especially after the impressive Q4 2025 earnings report. That report showed a 12% year-over-year revenue increase, largely driven by its MedTech division. These fundamentals reinforce the technical view that the primary trend remains upward.

Looking back, the stock completed a major rally of nearly 78% from its April 2025 low of around $141.50 to the recent high of $251.71. A correction after such a powerful move is normal and expected. We interpret the current dip as a wave ((4)) pullback, setting the stage for the next leg higher toward prices above $259.

For derivative traders, this means focusing on bullish strategies as JNJ approaches our target support zone. Selling cash-secured puts with strike prices like $225 or $220 for May and June 2026 expirations could be an effective way to collect premium. This strategy either generates income or allows for entering a long stock position at a desired lower price.

Alternatively, traders anticipating a sharp bounce from the support area could look to buy call options. Once the price enters the $227.80 – $215.82 zone and shows signs of stabilizing, purchasing July 2026 calls with strike prices of $250 or $255 would provide leverage for the expected rally. We would advise against buying puts or initiating bearish positions, as this would mean trading against the dominant bullish trend.

ING analysts Warren Patterson and Ewa Manthey say oil’s priced on Iran talks, ignoring Hormuz disruptions and risks

Oil prices have risen after Iran reversed a move linked to opening the Strait of Hormuz. Prices are still being driven by expectations of progress in US–Iran talks, despite ongoing disruption in energy flows through the strait.

Negotiations between the US and Iran are due to restart in Pakistan, with US Vice President JD Vance expected to attend. Iran is also expected to send a delegation, after earlier indications it would not join talks while a US blockade continues.

Ceasefire Deadline And Price Risk

The current ceasefire is set to end on Wednesday, and President Trump has indicated he is unlikely to extend it. If talks do not produce progress, oil and gas prices may increase.

Disrupted supplies are expected to tighten the oil market the longer they continue. Restocking needs and the time required for energy flows and upstream production to recover may slow any return to normal conditions.

Any agreement is described as likely to remain fragile. This could mean limited downside for prices, with a higher price floor into 2026 than before the conflict.

The article states it was created using an AI tool and reviewed by an editor.

Trading Implications And Volatility

We see the oil market focusing too much on the hope of a breakthrough in the US-Iran talks. The reality is that the ceasefire is set to expire this Wednesday, and with President Trump unlikely to grant an extension, the risk of a sharp price spike is significant. This presents an opportunity for traders who believe the market is being too optimistic.

The physical supply disruption is more severe than futures pricing suggests. Roughly 20 million barrels of oil per day, or 20% of global supply, normally transit the Strait of Hormuz; recent shipping data shows traffic is down over 80%. This is rapidly draining inventories, with the latest EIA report showing U.S. crude stocks fell by 5.8 million barrels last week, far exceeding forecasts.

This situation creates a clear imbalance where implied volatility may be too low given the binary outcome of the upcoming talks. While the CBOE Crude Oil Volatility Index (OVX) is elevated near 42, it does not seem to fully price in the chaos of a failed negotiation. We believe options that profit from a sharp price move are currently undervalued.

Therefore, traders should consider buying front-month call options or call spreads to position for potential upside. The June and July 2026 contracts offer direct exposure to the immediate risk of the ceasefire ending without a deal. These positions would benefit directly if talks in Pakistan falter and the blockade remains in place.

Looking back to how markets reacted after the start of the conflict in Ukraine in early 2022, we saw prices spike and then establish a new, higher floor for an extended period. The current situation feels similar, where restocking needs and lingering geopolitical risk will support prices even if a fragile agreement is reached. The market floor for the rest of 2026 is likely much higher than it was pre-conflict.

For those with a longer-term view, this suggests that any price dip on positive headlines from the talks could be a buying opportunity. Selling out-of-the-money puts for December 2026 expiry could be a viable strategy to collect premium. This is a bet that the structural tightness in the market will prevent a return to pre-war price levels this year.

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EUR/GBP falls as resilient UK jobs data boosts Sterling, while worsening Eurozone sentiment weakens the Euro

EUR/GBP was lower on Tuesday, with Sterling firmer after UK labour market data, while weaker Eurozone survey data weighed on the Euro. The pair traded near 0.8700 and stayed range-bound as traders remained cautious amid US-Iran tensions and uncertainty over possible peace talks.

Eurozone sentiment fell in April, with the ZEW Economic Sentiment Index at -20.4 from -8.5 and Germany’s ZEW index at -17.2 from -0.5, both below forecasts. The data pointed to a weaker outlook linked to Middle East tensions and concerns about energy supply, according to the ZEW survey commentary.

Central Bank Policy Divergence

Markets continued to factor in possible European Central Bank rate rises as Oil prices raised inflation risks. ECB officials said decisions would depend on further data and the uncertain backdrop.

In the UK, the Claimant Count Change rose by 26.8K in March, above expectations, while Employment Change was 25K in the three months to February. The ILO Unemployment Rate fell to 4.9% from 5.2%, and attention turned to March UK inflation data due on Wednesday.

A Reuters poll found all 62 economists expected the Bank of England to keep the Bank Rate at 3.75% in April. It also showed around 53% expected rates to stay unchanged for the rest of the year.

We are seeing the EUR/GBP cross trade near 0.8550, a significant shift from the 0.8700 level seen over a year ago. The core of this move is the growing belief that the European Central Bank will cut interest rates before the Bank of England does. This policy divergence continues to put downward pressure on the pair.

Eurozone Growth Versus Uk Resilience

The Eurozone’s economic picture remains fragile, with recent Eurostat data showing GDP growth at a mere 0.2% in the last quarter. This sluggish performance is leading markets to price in an ECB rate cut as early as this summer. This contrasts sharply with the sentiment we saw back in late 2024 and early 2025 when energy supply fears first hit the bloc’s outlook.

Meanwhile, the UK economy is showing more resilience, which supports a stronger Pound. The latest ONS figures show the unemployment rate holding steady at 4.3%, and more importantly, services inflation remains sticky at over 4.5%. This persistence gives the Bank of England a reason to remain patient and hold rates higher for longer.

Looking back to early 2025, we recall how a resilient UK labour market gave the BoE room to hold its course, even as Eurozone sentiment faltered badly. We are now seeing a similar dynamic, although the main driver has shifted from sentiment shocks to a clear divergence in inflation and growth paths. This historical pattern suggests the path of least resistance for EUR/GBP remains to the downside.

For derivative traders, this environment favors strategies that profit from a gradual decline or protect against downside risk in EUR/GBP. Buying put options on the pair offers a direct way to position for a drop towards the 0.8400 level in the coming weeks. Alternatively, establishing a bear put spread can lower the upfront cost of the position while still benefiting from a moderate move lower.

The key data to watch will be the upcoming Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) from the Eurozone and the UK’s own Consumer Price Index (CPI) report. Any signs that Eurozone inflation is falling faster than the UK’s will strengthen this trading view. We anticipate that this data will confirm the diverging paths of the two central banks.

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